学霸必背：量词的正确打开方式

 其实，对于我大天朝的小伙伴们来说，英语量词（measure words）就是小菜一碟，无非根据事物形状、容器、容积、状态分成几类，多看多记就能掌握。

背会下面几组相对固定的量词搭配，灵活的搭配也可以举一反三，信手拈来啦。

 

 

生活用品

an article of clothing 一件衣物 
a roll of toilet paper一卷卫生纸 
a ball of wool 一个毛线球 
a pane of glass 一块玻璃 
a roll of newspaper 一卷报纸 
a bar of soap 一块肥皂 
a tube of toothpaste 一支牙膏 
a packet of cigarettes 一盒香烟 
a stick/piece of chalk 一支粉笔 
a pad of paper 一叠纸

动物、人

a pack of dogs 一群狗 
a troop of monkeys 一群猴子 
a brood of chicks 一窝小鸡 
a plague of locusts 一群蝗虫 
a swarm of bees 一群蜜蜂 
a gang of elks 一群驼鹿 
a school of fish 一群鱼 
a pack of wolves 一群狼 
a herd of cattle 一群家畜 
a flock of birds一群鸟 
a gang of thieves 一帮小偷（贬义） 
a choir of singers 一个唱诗班 
a mob of demonstrators 一群示威者 
a troop of soldiers 一队士兵 
a crew of sailors 一组船员

食品

a scoop of ice cream 一个冰淇淋球 （注意，不可用ball） 
a slice of pizza 一块披萨 
a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力 
a loaf of bread 一个面包 
a grain of rice 一粒米 
a sack of potatoes 一袋土豆 
a cube of sugar 一块方糖 
a basket of vegetables 一篮蔬菜 
a handful of corn 一把玉米 
a basket of eggs 一篮子鸡蛋 
a crate of bananas 一箱香蕉 
a bunch of grapes 一串葡萄 
a dash of salt 少量盐 
a clove of garlic 一瓣蒜

液体

a teaspoon of medicine 一勺药水 
a bowl of soup 一碗汤　　 
a pot of tea 一壶茶 
a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡 
a jug of lemonade 一罐柠檬汁 
a carton of juice 一盒果汁　 
a can of beer 一罐啤酒 
a keg of beer 一桶啤酒 
a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶 
a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 
a tank of gas一箱油 
a shot of vodka 一小杯伏特加（注：烈酒量词多用shot） 
a drop of rain 一滴雨水 
a gallon of gasoline 一加仑汽油

自然

a stretch of field 一片原野 
a bolt of lightning 一道闪电 
a flood of moonlight 一片月光 
a beam of light 一束光线 
a layer of rock 一层岩石 
a cloud of smoke 一团烟雾 
a blade of grass 一片草叶 
a block of wood 一块木头 
a thin coat of ice 一层薄冰 
a gust of wind 一股风 
a field of flowers 一片花海

抽象事物

a flood of words 口若悬河 
a wisp of a smile 一丝微笑 
a burst of laughter 一阵笑声 
a flood of tears 泪如泉涌 
a train of thoughts 一连串的想法 
a piece of information 一条消息 
a glimmer of hope 一线希望 
a network of railroad 铁路网 
a flood of people 人潮如涌 
a piece of advice 一条建议

如果看完上面几组量词感到有些头晕的话，那么想想正在学中文的外国小伙伴们，你一定会平衡很多的。

• 相关文章